Fish Oil Increases Bile Acid Synthesis in Male Patients with Hypertriglyceridemia

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Diminished gene expression of ileal apical sodium bile acid transporter explains impaired absorption of bile acid in patients with hypertriglyceridemia.

Patients with type IV hyperlipoproteinemia, particularly those with familial hypertriglyceridemia (FHT), have impaired absorption of bile acid, a defect that may contribute to the hypertriglyceridemia ( J. Lipid Res. 1995. 36: 96;-107). To determine whether this absorption defect is a result of abnormal expression of the ileal apical sodium bile acid transporter (ASBT) gene, we biopsied the ter...

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Fish oil supplementation ameliorates fructose-induced hypertriglyceridemia and insulin resistance in adult male rhesus macaques.

Fish oil (FO) is a commonly used supplemental source of eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA), 2 n-3 (ω-3) polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) that have been shown to have a variety of health benefits considered to be protective against cardiometabolic diseases. Although the effects of EPA and DHA on lipid metabolism have been extensively studied, not all of the metabolic e...

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Dietary fish oil potentiates bile acid-induced cholesterol secretion into bile in rats.

Recently we demonstrated that dietary fish oil (FO) causes changes in intrahepatic cholesterol transport and hypersecretion of cholesterol into bile in rats (J. Clin. Invest. 88: 943-951, 1991). We have now investigated in more detail the relationship between cholesterol and bile acid secretion in rats with chronic bile diversion fed purified diets supplemented (9% wt/wt) with either FO or corn...

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Dietary fish oil potentiates bile acid-induced cholesterol secretion into bile in rats1

Recently we demonstrated that dietary fish oil (FO) causes changes in intrahepatic cholesterol transport and hypersecretion of cholesterol into bile in rats (J Clin. Znuest. 88: 943-951, 1991). We have now investigated in more detail the relationship between cholesterol and bile acid secretion in rats with chronic bile diversion fed purified diets supplemented (9% wt/wt) with either FO or corn ...

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Bile acid metabolism in hereditary forms of hypertriglyceridemia: evidence for an increased synthesis rate in monogenic familial hypertriglyceridemia.

This study was undertaken to characterize bile acid metabolism in hereditary forms of hypertriglyceridemia. Ten hypertriglyceridemic patients (type IV phenotype) with familial combined hyperlipidemia and 7 patients with monogenic familial hypertriglyceridemia (FHTG) were compared with 18 healthy controls; all subjects were males. Pool size, synthesis rate, and fractional catabolic rate of choli...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: The Journal of Nutrition

سال: 2006

ISSN: 0022-3166,1541-6100

DOI: 10.1093/jn/136.4.987